What is Cynophobia or Fear of Dogs & How is it Treated?

What is Cynophobia or Fear of Dogs?

Zoophobia means fear of animals, there are several categories in it, unlike the fear of snakes or spiders, the cynophobia or fear of dogs is rare. You might be surprised to know that those who have cynophobia or fear of dogs are the ones who likely encounter them on daily basis. This makes the phobic dodge a wide range of circumstances including dogs. Subsequently, his/her social, professional or familial activities can adversely be affected.

What is Cynophobia or Fear of Dogs?

How Common is Cynophobia or Fear of Dogs?

Though cynophobia or fear of dogs is not common like fear of snakes but still it is considered as one of the common phobias for those who fear animals. Researchers have shown that 36% of the people who are undergoing treatment for zoophobia have cynophobia or fear of dogs. It can occur with anybody paying little heed to age, gender or any other personal traits.

What are the Causes of Cynophobia or Fear of Dogs?

Earlier trauma is considered as one of the common causes of cynophobia or fear of dogs. The cynophobia or fear of dogs is known to be quite common inferable from the historic relationship amongst wolves and dogs. Therefore, most people with cynophobia or fear of dogs mainly fear vicious and large dogs, however, in outrageous cases; one may even fear aggressive or small puppies.

In reality, dogs are viewed as loyal and dedicated buddies that are fit for framing close ties with people. But, to a phobic, inferable from an earlier terrible involvement (trauma) with dogs, all canines seem perilous or fiendish.

Elders may unconsciously impart a cynophobia or fear of dogs in their child by warning him/her against touching or petting a dog. In this way, the negative effect one has had with a canine in the past might which might not be a direct one: having viewed a sibling or a close companion getting attacked or yelped at by a dog can likewise result in cynophobia or fear of dogs.

Cynophobic people are even afraid of the bark or the snarling sound made by dogs as opposed to only their bites.

What are the Signs and Symptoms of Cynophobia or Fear of Dogs?

The signs and symptoms of cynophobia or fear of dogs can range from mild feelings of fear and anxiety to a full blown panic attack. Generally, the nearer you are to the thing you are apprehensive about, the more prominent your dread will be. Your dread will likewise be higher if escaping is troublesome.

Physical signs and symptoms of cynophobia or fear of dogs include:

  • Difficulty in breathing.
  • Racing or beating heart.
  • Chest agony or snugness.
  • Trembling or shaking.
  • Feeling dazed or bleary eyed.
  • Churning stomach.
  • Hot or cool flashes; shivering sensations.
  • Sweating.

Emotional signs and symptoms of cynophobia or fear of dogs are:

  • Feeling of overpowering tension or frenzy.
  • Feeling an extraordinary need to get away.
  • Feeling separated from yourself.
  • Fear of losing control or going insane.
  • Feeling like you are going to bite the dust or go out.
  • Knowing that you are going overreacting, yet feeling weak to control your dread.

These symptoms can be seen days before a real encounter with a canine and the individual may try really hard to maintain a strategic distance from it.

What are the Risk Factors Involved in Cynophobia or Fear of Dogs?

These factors may build your risk of cynophobia or fear of dogs:

  • Your age: Cynophobia or fear of dogs normally grows right on time in life, more often by the age of 13. Particular fears first show up in adolescence, usually by the age of 10.
  • Your relatives: In the event that somebody in your family has a particular fear, for example, a dread of dogs will probably create the fear in the children as well. This could be an inherited tendency, or kids may learn fears by watching a relative’s phobic response to a situation or object.
  • Your personality: Your risk may increase in case you are more sensitive, more repressed or more negative.
  • A traumatic incident. Encountering a traumatic event, for example, being attacked by a dog may trigger the advancement of a fear.

What are the Complications Associated with Cynophobia or Fear of Dogs?

Although cynophobia or fear of dogs may appear to be senseless to others, they can demolish the population who make them cause for themselves, issues that influence numerous parts of life. Some of the complications of cynophobia or fear of dogs are:

  • Social isolation can be a complication of cynophobia or fear of dogs. Keeping away from places and things you dread can bring about professional, academic and relationship issues. Kids with cynophobia or fear of dogs are at danger of scholarly issues and dejection, and they may not develop good social aptitudes.
  • Numerous individuals with cynophobia or fear of dogs have depression and in addition with other anxiety issue.

What are the Tests Conducted for Diagnosing Cynophobia or Fear of Dogs?

Many individuals have cynophobia or fear of dogs; therefore diagnosis of cynophobia or fear of dogs incorporates figuring out whether the dread is persevering or triggers a prompt uneasiness reaction. In order to have cynophobia or fear of dogs, one’s fear of dogs would likewise be required to meddle with professional, familial or social activities.

There are no lab tests for cynophobia or fear of dogs. Rather, the diagnosis depends on a careful clinical meeting and diagnostic guidelines. Your specialist will make inquiries about your symptoms and take a medicinal, psychiatric and social history.

To be diagnosed with cynophobia or fear of dogs, you should meet certain criteria in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders distributed by the APA or American Psychiatric Association. This manual is utilized by psychological well-being suppliers to analyze conditions and by insurance agencies to repay for treatment.

Diagnostic criteria for specific fears such as cynophobia or fear of dogs include:

  • An exceptional dread or anxiety triggered by a situation or an object, for example, snakes, flying or tempests.
  • An prompt anxiety response when you face the source of your dread.
  • Fear or uneasiness that is unreasonable or out of extent to the hazard postured by the situation or object.
  • Avoidance of the object or situation you dread, or continuance of it with outrageous trouble.
  • Significant trouble or issues with social exercises, work or different parts of your life because of the dread, uneasiness and shirking.
  • Persistent fear and anxiety, normally enduring six months or more.

How is Cynophobia or Fear of Dogs Treated?

A combination of various treatments and meds might be utilized as a part of the treatment procedure for cynophobia or fear of dogs relying upon its seriousness.

  1. System Desensitization and Relaxation for Treating Cynophobia or Fear of Dogs

    This treatment is engaged in bringing down the levels of cynophobia or fear of dogs. The specialist and the individual share diverse consistent sessions where he/she is exposed in front of a toy dog or a puppy, or just pictures. The advisor figures out how the individual demonstrates the dread and analyzes the exact reason. Contingent upon the case nature, the specialist likewise educates distinctive relaxation techniques, for example, breathing control and picturing method. The individual needs to utilize the relaxation procedure all the while with the exposure to the frightful subject. In the long run, this prompts desensitizing or making the dread numb or powerless. The real purpose behind this treatment is to fortify the resilience and debilitate the dread. In serious cases, Hypnosis can likewise be utilized as an unwinding path for the individual.

  2. An Alternative Way to Treat Cynophobia or Fear of Dogs is CBT or Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

    CBT is completely centered on taking in the negative musings and convictions connected with the cynophobia or fear of dogs. The specialist creates one of kind approaches to manage these musings, and change the false convictions into positive considerations. For the most part, the dread may not be directly connected with dogs as dangerous animals however to some other incident or element related with dogs. CBT perceives the underlying foundations of the dread, and bring a positive change accordingly.

  3. Third Best Way to Treat Cynophobia or Fear of Dogs is by Using Exposure Therapy

    In-vivo or exposure treatment can likewise help one get rid of one’s cynophobia or fear of dogs. This treatment includes a prolonged exposure to a dog until the patient can have a typical reaction to the creature.

    Exposure therapy can likewise be used as self improvement procedure wherein the patient step by step opens himself to canines, takes a gander at photographs, and advances slowly to petting a dog etc… This sort of slow exposure can help one understand that his/her feelings of dread are unwarranted.

  4. Hypnotherapy For Treating Cynophobia or Fear of Dogs

    With hypnotherapy, it is conceivable to achieve profound inside the intuitive personality, where the dread itself began and is held. Utilizing modern hypnosis, the subconscious mind can benefit from outside assistance to relinquish defective programming and realign itself with reality. Because in reality most of the dogs pose no threats to a person.

    There truly is no reason behind why you or anybody you think about continues to suffer from a cynophobia or fear of dogs. It can often be treated in just a couple of brief sessions of advanced hypnotherapy.

  5. Medications for Treating Cynophobia or Fear of Dogs

    In extreme cases, medicines like anti-anxiety, anti-depressant, etc… can be utilized to control the dread and pain caused by cynophobia or fear of dogs. The medications may not be utilized for quite a while. But, if the case is really severe, then the pharmaceuticals can be prolonged.

How to Prevent Cynophobia or Fear of Dogs?

If you have unreasonable cynophobia or fear of dogs, consider getting psychological help, particularly in the event that you have youngsters. Despite the fact that hereditary qualities likely play a part in the advancement of fears, repeatedly observing another person’s phobic response can trigger a fear in youngsters. By managing your own apprehensions, you will prevent pass them on to your kids.

Cynophobia or fear of dogs is a real yet treatable condition and you should not need to experience the ill effects of it any more. Looking for help is a step in the right direction in case you want to break free from your fear.

How to Cope Up With Cynophobia or Fear of Dogs?

Professional treatment can help you conquer your cynophobia or fear of dogs or oversee it viably so you do not turn into a prisoner of your own fears. You can also take some steps on your own to cope with cynophobia or fear of dogs:

  • Try not to keep away from dreaded situations. Family, companions and your advisor can help you take a shot at this and help you in coping with cynophobia or fear of dogs.
  • Reach out. Join a self improvement or care group where you can associate with other people who comprehend what you are experiencing.
  • Take medicine as prescribed. Try not to stop a medicine without first conversing with your specialist, as a few pharmaceuticals can bring about withdrawal side effects.
  • Take care of yourself. Get enough rest, eat sound and attempt to be physically dynamic consistently for better coping with cynophobia or fear of dogs.

How to Help Your Child To Cope With Fears?

Most of the children have fears like, fear of dark, of beasts or of being left alone, which are common and with time they exceed them. But in case your child has a persistent, intemperate dread that is restricting his or her ability to work in daily life, converse with your specialist.

In order to help your kid cope with fears:

  • Talk openly about feelings of dread. Try not to trivialize the issue or put down your tyke for being apprehensive. Rather, let your kid realize that you are there to listen and to offer assistance.
  • Do not entertain fears. Rather, exploit chances to help kids defeat their feelings of trepidation. On the off chance that your kid fears the neighbor’s benevolent pooch, for instance, don’t make a special effort to keep away from the creature. Rather, help your kid adapt when gone up against to the canine.
  • Model positive conduct. Since youngsters learn by watching, you can show how to react when gone up against by something your tyke fears. You can first exhibit dread and after that demonstrate to beat the dread.

What is its Recovery Period/Healing Time for Cynophobia or Fear of Dogs?

The recovery period/healing time for cynophobia or fear of dogs relies on the method of treatment and your specialist is the only one who can give you the approximate time for the recovery. Counsel your specialist for the recuperation time and for further inquiries like its recurrence.

Team PainAssist
Team PainAssist
Written, Edited or Reviewed By: Team PainAssist, Pain Assist Inc. This article does not provide medical advice. See disclaimer
Last Modified On:April 19, 2017

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