Feeling bruised in the eyes all of a sudden is a common occurrence. People wonder why they experience such symptoms. Early detection and timely treatment can help in effective management. In this article, we discuss about the causes of why your eyes feel bruised.
Why Does My Eye Feel Bruised?
This is a common question asked by those who experience bruised feeling in the eye. This problem may occur due to several reasons but one very common reason is suffering from uveitis. People may also feel bruised in their eyes when there is an inflammation or swelling in the eye. If you are wondering, why does my eye feel bruised, you need to know the possible causes of it to be able to get the right treatment. Feeling bruised in the eyes is a matter of concern and certainly, a serious condition which may also destroy the tissue of the eye and it may lead to poor vision or temporary blindness.
Feeling bruised in the eyes is certainly very irritating and the following are some main reasons for such symptoms:
Feeling bruised in the eyes may be caused when a person suffers from the disease called uveitis. It is a condition in which, there is swelling caused in the eye and it affects the middle layer of the eye called uvea. Uvea is the part of the eye, which remains in between the white part of the eye and the inner layer of the eye. Uvea consists of three main important structures of the eye which are – iris, ciliary body, and choroid. The iris is the colored circle which is present in the front of the eye. The ciliary body is that part of the eye which helps the lens of the eye to focus. It also assists in nourishing the eye. The choroid is the blood vessel that gives nutrients to the retina. Thus when there is inflammation or swelling in any of these three important structures of the uvea due to uveitis patient feel bruised on their eyes. Uveitis is an inflammatory condition causing swelling and can destroy eye tissues, thus affecting vision.1
Another common cause of feeling bruised eyes is when the eye comes in contact with the toxic substance. Inflammation may be caused on the iris of the eye due to which the patient may feel pain on their eye which may lead to the sensitivity to light. It is during such condition that you can feel your eye is bruised.
A person may also feel bruised in the eye due to some autoimmune disease. Some of the autoimmune disease due to which patient may feel sudden bruise on their eyes are – Behcet’s disease, lupus, Multiple Sclerosis (MS), psoriasis, Reiter’s Syndrome (RS), Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), thyroid diseases, Type – 1 diabetes, Ulcerative colitis, Sjogren’s Syndrome, etc.
Diagnosis and Treatment of Eye Bruises
When a person feels bruised in the eyes, the doctor checks their medical history and overall health. The doctor may advise a blood test, skin test or X-ray along with thorough eye examination to find out the exact cause of the problem.
The following are different medications that experts prescribe depending on the condition:
- Medicated eye drops that usually contain a corticosteroid. Corticosteroid has some properties that help in fighting with inflammation and avoid irritation.
- Antibiotics are also very useful in eliminating the eye infection, which in turn can relieve eye bruises.
- Antivirals may also be prescribed by the doctor to get rid of the problems of eye bruises.
- The painkiller such as ibuprofen may also be useful.
- Allergy medicine is also found useful in eliminating the irritation of the eye associated with eye bruises.
Conclusion
Now that you are aware of why does your eye feel bruised, you can take the necessary action. The first thing that you need to do while you feel bruised in your eyes is to check up with an eye specialist and detect the reason. Immediate treatment for this condition is important since it may cause serious complications such as unbearable pain, impaired vision, severe pain on touching the eyes, difficulty in closing the eyelids, etc. The doctor may also advise flushing the eye gently either with freshwater or saline to remove any toxins and reduce the symptoms of eye bruises.
