How Effective and Safe is Allopurinol in Treating Gout & Kidney Stones?

Allopurinol decreases the making of uric acid in the human body. The accumulation of uric acid in the body can cause kidney stones or gout. The drug is commonly taken for the treatment of kidney stones or gout and also to reduce the concentration of uric acid in the body of individual getting treatment of cancer.

Allopurinol is not used if the person ever had a severe allergic response towards this drug. The administration of the medicine is stopped and the doctor is called immediately if the person has any indications of skin rash regardless of the mildness. Each dose of Allopurinol should be taken with one glass of water. In order to decrease the hazard of kidney stones formation, 8-10 glasses of water should be drunk daily until the doctor asked you to stop.

Allopurinol decreases the normal proportion of blood cells which assist in fighting infections of the body. This makes the bleeding from an injury easier or get ill by being near to those who are sick. The blood of the person may need to be examined frequently so the visit to doctor should be done regularly.

Avoid alcohol consuming when taking Allopurinol as it can aggravate the symptoms. The drug Allopurinol might imbalance the thinking or reactions of the person using it. The person should remain careful if he doing thing which require him to be attentive.

How Does Allopurinol Work?

Allopurinol decreases the synthesis of uric acid by preventing the action of an enzyme xanthine oxidase. Uric acid is a compound which is synthesized in the body and is related to gout.

How Effective is Allopurinol in Treating Gout & Kidney Stones?

How Effective is Allopurinol in Treating Gout & Kidney Stones?

Allopurinol drug is effectively used for the treatment of gout and for handling increased concentrations of uric acid due to various cancer therapies. It is also used in kidney stones treatment.

  • If taken with food allopurinol might be tolerated in a better way.
  • Use of allopurinol is a maintenance cure for increased levels of uric acid or gout so it must be taken daily even when the gout attack has been cured.
  • Stop allopurinol at the first arrival of an allergic reaction, blood in the urine, painful urination, facial swelling or eye irritation, and get immediate medical advice.
  • Get rapid medical recommendation if unreasonable weight loss or irritation establish.
  • The person is asked to not drive or work with machinery if the drug impairs the decision-making or makes you drowsy.
  • 2 liters fluid should be taken daily is suggested to decrease the danger of formation of kidney stones.

The response and effectiveness of allopurinol is excellent and the peak concentrations attained within first 1.5 hours for the drug and almost 4.5 hours of time for its lively metabolite; nevertheless, ideal advantage in avoiding attacks of gout or increased concentration of uric acid may take a period of 2-6 weeks. The drug should be taken once a day.

How Should Allopurinol Drug be Taken?

  • Allopurinol should be taken as suggested by the doctor. It should not be taken increased or decreased amounts for longer period of time than suggested. The directions of the prescription label should be labeled.
  • The doctor may change the dose sometimes to ensure best outcomes.
  • Each dose should be taken with one full glass of water. In order to decrease the danger of formation of kidney stones, 8-10 full glasses of fluid daily should be taken until or unless the doctor advises you.
  • When the person first takes allopurinol, he may have attacks of gout often. The doctor may suggest you some other medications for gout which should be taken along with allopurinol. Keep on taking medication as recommended and if the symptoms do not relieve then he should tell it to the doctor.
  • Allopurinol decreases the normal proportion of blood cells which assist in fighting infections of the body. This makes the bleeding from an injury easier or get ill by being near to those who are sick. The blood of the person may need to be examined frequently so the visit to doctor should be done regularly.

How Safe is Allopurinol in Treating Gout & Kidney Stones?

The usage of Allopurinol is quite safe and if the person using Allopurinol is aged between 18 and 60 and he takes no other drug or has no medical complications then the side effects from which he will possibly suffer involve:

  • May lead to gout attacks in the initial course of administration, also when levels of uric acid are on a normal level. Its administration with anti-inflammatory agent or colchicine is prescribed in the initial course of administration along with slowly increasing the allopurinol dosage.
  • May lead to a skin rash. Withdraw allopurinol and search for emergency medical recommendation if this occurs.
  • May also lead to nausea, diarrhea, and laboratory test alterations.
  • Sometimes it might lead to drowsiness. People who get affected must not get involve in driving or operating machinery.

Conclusion

Allopurinol drug is effectively used for the cure of gout and increased levels of uric acid produced by various anti-cancer medications. It may lead to an allergic reaction or a rash with sudden withdrawal of allopurinol.

Team PainAssist
Team PainAssist
Written, Edited or Reviewed By: Team PainAssist, Pain Assist Inc. This article does not provide medical advice. See disclaimer
Last Modified On:July 27, 2017

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