Symptoms of Nail Pitting or Pitted Nails
The general or the obvious symptom of nail pitting or pitted nails as stated above is an uneven nails with ice-pick like depression holes over it. When a superficial nail plate is grown over the fingers of individual, the person is understood to possess the nail pitting or pitted nails. People with psoriases disorders are found to show similar symptoms, at least for 50 percent of them. The people with pitted nails can also suffer from other problems like sarcoidosis, tissue in addition to alopecia areata. There are instances where the color of the nails is also changing. The color turns pale. In some person, there can be symptoms of the nail becoming too thick as evaluated in the usual width.
Nail pitting or pitted nails has become a frequent problem with the people, particularly in women. Whenever an individual get this problem, it can be marked as psoriasis. With this condition the nails get nail matrix. The abnormal keratinisation might be the cause of pitted nail. When your nails are open to water exposure the keratinisation gets washed away, but the pits remains. Alopecia is the other cause of nail pitting or pitted nails. In this condition, pits become shallower. Sometimes, the persistent hand eczema can be a reason for nail pitting.
Tests to Diagnose Nail Pitting or Pitted Nails
The human nails consist of a protein by the name keratin. Keratin protects the end of the nail of the fingers and toes with hard coverings. In the condition of nail pitting or pitted nails with small depressions, the nails become weak and crumble, and fall off easily. With this symptom prominent, it is necessary to consult with a professional health care consultant, it might be the indication of any unmanifested health problem.
Treatment for Nail Pitting or Pitted Nails
If you have one or two nail pits, then there is nothing to worry about. Take proper care of your nails and these pits will take care of themselves.
But if you have multiple nail pits, then the treatment depends on the underlying disease which causes these multiple pits. If you treat the underlying disease, these pits will be reduced slowly.
Treatment for Nail Pitting or Pitted Nails Caused by Psoriasis
By treating the symptoms of psoriasis, the nail pitting or pitted nails can be reduced. The treatment for psoriasis targets preventing skin cells from multiplying. Though, there is no way to completely cure the disease, the treatments may offer considerable relief to suffering from psoriasis. Some lifestyle changes also help in curing the disorder. The using of an over-the-counter cortisone cream and a little exposure to sunlight exposing your skin to small amounts of natural sunlight, also may be helpful to improve the psoriasis symptoms.
Treatment for Nail Pitting or Pitted Nails Due to Lichen Planus
By treating the undelying condition of lichen planus, the nail pitting or pitted nails can be treated. The health care professional usually suggests therapy with ultraviolet light or simple oral medications for lichen planus. Oral medications comprise of cortico-steroids like metronidazole or prednisone. Sometimes other immunosuppressive support is given to the patient, though there are possibilities of return of the symptoms of itching after the discontinuation of the drugs. A mild-dose of oral corticosteroid on alternative days may be recommended by your physician. If the itching is continuous the PUVA ultraviolet light reatment may help.
Treatment for Nail Pitting or Pitted Nails Caused by Alopecia Areata
By treating the hairloss caused by alopecia areata, the disease of nail pitting or pitted nails can be resolved. The disorder of alopecia areata can be treated with Corticosteroids, the anti-inflammatory drugs that are suggested for treating for autoimmune diseases. Corticosteroids can also be prescribed as an injection form in the scalp or in the other areas. Or can be taken orally (as a pill), or applied in the skin (by rubbing) in the form of cream or ointment.
Treatment for Nail Pitting or Pitted Nails Due to Dermatitis
Once the skin condition (dermatitis) is resolved, the problem with nail pitting or pitted nails will also takes care on its own. Dermatitis is a very usual common condition and not at all transmittable and not life-threatening. However, if it offers a feeling of uncomfortable and self-conscious, the medication prescribed by the dermatologist helps your come out of the disease.
Treatment for Nail Pitting or Pitted Nails Caused by Chronic Kidney Disease
Chronic kidney disease has to be treated in order to reduce the nail pitting or pitted nails. The treatment of chronic kidney disease puts off the further harm to your kidneys. Some of the condition, such as High BP and Diabetes usually cause kidney disease, so it is important to identify and manage the condition causing kidney disease. While treating the disease, it is also significant to put off diseases, and keep away from the situations that can bring about damage to the kidney and make it worse.
Treatment for Nail Pitting or Pitted Nails Caused by Onycholysis (Nail Disorder)
Onycholysis is one of the general disorders of the nails and once it is treated, the issue of nail pitting or pitted nails will be gradually reduced. Depending on its causes, the treatment for onycholysis varies. The best way to treat the disease is to eliminate the causes of the onycholysis. Onycholysis connected with psoriasis or eczema may response to a medium topical corticosteroid. Another treatment is Pulsed dye laser treatment which is reported as useful for psoriasis-induced onycholysis. But, care should be taken till more data are obtainable as to the intervention. Psoralen plus ultraviolet A (PUVA) therapy is also reported as a successful therapy for the onycholysis.
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