Treatment for Congenital Heart Disease in Adults
Congenital heart disease in adults belongs to different categories namely mild and severe. Doctors provide various options to treat congenital heart disease in adults in a better manner.
- Regular checkups are essential for congenital heart disease in adults. If the defects of heart are minor, you need to get regular checkup to ensure that the condition does not go out of hand. It is not a serious situation and follow up will help to do the job.
- Medications will help in treatment for congenital heart disease in adults. If the patient is suffering from congenial heart attack, medications are administered to rectify the problem of irregular heartbeat. They are the best bets against the diseases.
- Implantable heart machines such as pacemaker can be helpful in treating congenital heart disease in adults. They will go a long way in controlling and regulating the heart beat without any problem. ICD or implantable cardioverter defibrillator would help you to eliminate the complications arising out of the congenial heart deformity/defects.
- Special operation by making use of catheters is used for treatment for congenital heart disease in adults. Catheterization techniques are used to repair the heart in anon invasive manner. Under this process, the catheter is inserted into the vein and guided with the assistance of the X-ray machine. The tube is able to perform the threading and the repairing procedure as soon as it accesses the infected part of the heart.
- Open heart surgical procedure for congenital heart disease in adults. Open heart surgical procedure would go a long way in enhancing the life of congenital heart disease in adults.
- Heart transplant is a treatment option for congenital heart disease in adults. If the heart defect is untreatable, people can opt for the transplantation of heart for congenital heart disease in adults.
Follow-up for Congenital Heart Disease in Adults
Congenital heart disease in adults requires frequent follow up care. People are of misconception that patients suffering from congenital heart disease do not need follow up treatment. It is wrong because symptoms have to be monitored to rectify the problems that might arise after a period of time. Patients who have undergone surgery for congenital heart disease during childhood can contract infection ranging from endocarditis to irregular heart rhythm. As you grow older, the heart issue might require surgery.
Children who are operated surgically to eliminate the problem of congenital heart disease should opt for follow up check up on a regular basis throughout life. Complications in congenital heart disease in adults, if any should be analyzed by the specialists and actions are taken to rectify them. The follow up medical care plan should be devised under the supervision of the medical specialists. It would go a long way in providing impeccable results to the patients.
Cardiologists play an important role in managing the various facets of heart defects. One of the problems faced by the patients is that not enough doctors are available to treat the symptoms of congenital heart disease in adults.
Pregnant Women with Congenital Heart Disease
Congenital heart disease in adults and especially in women can affect their pregnancy. Women suffering from the problem of congenital heart disease are required immediate consultation from the specialists if they want to get pregnant.
People with mild congenital heart disease in adults can bear children however the patients with advanced cases should not opt for the risky path of pregnancy. Doctors can also provide important information about the roles of the genes in passing the disease. Couples affected with congenital heart disease in adults need to discuss and then take steps toward pregnancy and child birth.
Coping with Congenital Heart Disease in Adults
Congenital heart disease in adults is not an easy thing to cope with. Adults suffering from congenital heart disease should educate themselves about the problem in order to better cope with it. Some steps that can be taken are as follows:
- Detailed information about the status of the heart and history of your past treatments will help in better coping with congenital heart disease in adults.
- Frequency of follow up is crucial coping strategy for congenital heart disease in adults.
- Knowing about the medicines along with side effects is crucial in coping with congenital heart disease in adults.
- Prevention of the heart infection
- Learning tips to do exercises is a good coping strategy for congenital heart disease in adults.
- Techniques to control the birth of children.
- Health cover available.
- Dental care techniques where you need to take antibiotics before any procedures will be helpful in congenital heart disease in adults
- Knowledge about all the signs and symptoms, risk factors about congenital heart disease in adults and also the time when the patient should contact the specialists.
In congenital heart disease in adults, every patient is different; therefore the risks may also vary from one individual to another. Communication with the doctor would go a long way in streamlining the treatment and obtaining welcome relief. You can consult doctors about the activities that should be avoided. Congenital heart disease in adults, with proper timely treatment is known to live longer but they should make sure that the condition of the heart does not worsen over a period of time.
Also Read:
- Congenital Heart Disease in Adults: Causes, Signs, Symptoms, Is it Safe to Exercise with Congenital Heart Disease
- Congenital Heart Disease in Adults: Risk Factors, Complications, Diagnosis
- Congenital Heart Disease in Adults: Exercises and Yoga Pranayamas/Poses
- Congenital Heart Disease in Adults: Recovery Period, Prevention, Prognosis