A blood clot in a leg could be due to the occurrence of deep vein thrombosis or DVT. The deep vein thrombosis or DVT is a condition where the blood becomes thick and becomes a clot in the vein, causing trouble for the free movement of the blood flow. When left untreated, the clots become larger and break free from the vein. When such a situation occurs, these clots enter the bloodstream and narrow other passages that go to critical organs of the body, bringing down the survival rate at a drastically.
Diagnosing a Blood Clot in Your Leg
Deep vein thrombosis is a fatal condition. Therefore, there is a need to prevent it from appearing. As it is difficult to find the presence of the situation in its early stages, it is advisable to possess knowledge about the symptoms or the signs that point towards the growth of the condition. At this stage, any person can reach out to the physician’s help and undergo diagnosis to confirm whether the pain or the swelling is due to deep vein thrombosis.
Depending on the symptoms explained by the patient, the doctor performs a series of test to conclude the possibility for the presence of deep vein thrombosis or DVT. It will further help in deciding the treatment procedure, where the physician will additionally consider factors such as age, gender, health conditions, and family medical history.
How is Blood Clot in Your Leg Treated?
The main aim in treating the blood clot in the leg is to prevent the spread or further growth of the lump formed due to deep vein thrombosis or DVT condition. The following goals are the main aim:
- To stop the growth of the clot from enlarging
- To avert the clot from reaching the lungs (pulmonary embolism)
- To avoid the occurrence of post-thrombotic condition, which is a scenario that causes pain, swelling, and sores in the affected region of the leg
- To prevent reoccurrence of the blood clot
Treatment A Blood Clot in Your Leg Using Medicines
Blood clots formed in the legs due to deep vein thrombosis or DVT are possible to cure with the help of medications called as anticoagulants. These medicines are helpful in thinning the blood. However, they prevent the time taken by the blood to turn into a clot. Due to this, the person suffering from the situation will receive relief. They additionally avoid any existing lumps from becoming larger.
The use of the medicines will differ according to the condition that the individual is suffering. It also changes based on the age and other health factors. However, in the initial stages, any physician would prescribe the medication for at least three months. Based on the results and symptoms explained by the patient, the doctor may alter the drug or prefer to choose another method to treat the blood clots.
Additional Treatments
Other treatment procedures for blood clot in legs include physical exercises and use of vena cava filters. These filters are useful for people who are facing severe issue with deep vein thrombosis or DVT. Apart from these, the doctor will provide detailed information on self-care, which helps in preventing from the reoccurrence of the clots in the veins. The entire scenario is time-consuming, and one requires following the regime to ensure safety at all times. Obese people will have to change their diet to reduce weight, which causes severe pain in the legs.
With the steps mentioned above and possessing knowledge about the symptoms, it is feasible for anyone to overcome blood clots in their legs. It additionally prevents them from falling prey to deep vein thrombosis, which left untreated can result in death.
